Why China's semiconductor industry total broken no milk?

China's semiconductor industry is an industry of sad. Semiconductor chip industry, for example, although the country continues to invest heavily to this support, but the chip industry in China in the international market does not stand still, not to mention competition with the international mainstream semiconductor companies. A group is often referenced data, according to global semiconductor market size of $320 billion, 54% of the world's chips are exported to China, but the domestic market share accounted for only 10% of the chip. Control chip industry of China has long been foreign manufacturers, annual imports need to consume more than $2000 in foreign exchange, over oil and commodities became the first large imports. To point out that China's imports of many chips are used for export ( Foreign basic Chinese chips) will not be adopted Dilemma, but even so, the Chinese chip manufacturing is also difficult to hide. As far as we know, in addition to some low-end chips a few Chinese enterprises can realize the marketization operation, many seemingly advanced semiconductor chip companies within the territory of China, in fact it is difficult to develop a complete hematopoietic function. If left stock market financing, bank credit and government support, I'm afraid it's hard to live alone. From the point of industry chain, the semiconductor industry in China at present is mainly assembly plant, the upper and middle reaches of the lack of design and manufacturing. In essence, the semiconductor chip industry in China is to rely on the government financial support on the strategic industry. However, the Chinese government still adhere to the development of the strategic industry. Earlier this year, had been rumors that China will launch 10 years total fund 500 billion yuan of semiconductor industry, build on semiconductor, middle and downstream industry chain, in the hope that at the end of the 12th five-year plan ( 2015) , the semiconductor industry scale doubled to 400 billion yuan of above. This year '624 advance outline' conference, deputy minister ministry xue-shan Yang revealed that in 2015 China's semiconductor industry sales goal from the original 330 billion yuan to 350 billion yuan. It is well known that the overall level of China's semiconductor industry and have many gap between advanced parts of the world, in recent years, has a tendency to increase. But, in contrast, due to the characteristics of the design industry, the gap between China and advanced countries is the smallest, and from manufacturing scale compared with the advanced nature, the Chinese and foreign, the widening gap between the gap is one of the biggest in terms of encapsulation. With industry most agree that $350 billion target reflects the '624' to promote an outline with great ambitions. However, the more favourable conditions, the more we need to have risk awareness, it is necessary to think about even to achieve the goal of 350 billion yuan, it regarding the effects of China's semiconductor industry? According to the China semiconductor industry association ( CSIA） In 2013 China's semiconductor sales of 240. 8 billion yuan, year-on-year growth of 11. 808 6%, among which the design. 800 million yuan, an increase of 30. 1%; Make 600. 800 million yuan, an increase of 19. 9%; Packaging 1098. 800 million yuan, an increase of 6. 1%. And imported $231. 3 billion in semiconductor chips. China is seeking 350 billion yuan output value, there will be a lot of is the contribution of foreign capital, the current output form is reflected. According to the business ( 安邦公司) Semiconductor industry consulting a great deal data, in 2013 China top 10 semiconductor manufacturers, foreign accounts for four, including such as SK, Hynix, Intel, TSMC and ships, not including Texas instruments in chengdu. Total sales for 454. 100 million yuan, of which four foreign investment for 187. Contribution of 500 million yuan, accounted for 41. 2%. In 2013 China top 10 packaging manufacturers, foreign accounting for seven ( Before and the beauty of xi 'an light) , the total sales of 442. 900 million yuan, including foreign investment for 257. The contribution of 900 million yuan, accounted for 58. 2%. China semiconductor industry sales contains two aspects, one is called type, GDP and GNP ( 国家) Type ( Only statistical output of domestic company , although the N here it is difficult to define, but the industry know that at this stage, especially in chip manufacturing and packaging section, wholly foreign-owned percentage contribution is still a lot. Therefore, for $350 billion in sales, the industry should be full of confidence, also need to calm thinking. From the point of market demand and industry security, the semiconductor industry should become the strategic industry in China. But from the perspective of the semiconductor industry development situation of China, the domestic semiconductor industry seemed to fall into a difficult climbed out of the loop: industry technical level than international level difference, it is difficult to independently to business development, in the form of fully market-oriented countries are willing to invest their resources, but most of the subsidies and preferential loans difficult to translate into the competitive power of enterprise itself. The final analysis ( FinalAnalysis结论) : objective evaluation, in the global competition, the semiconductor industry in China is still very weak, the industrial development prospects should be enough to calm.