Abstract: USES the very extensive lighting lamps and lanterns is a kind of electrical products, each person's work, study and life, so it can say the lamps and lanterns has brought people efficiency and convenience, but the lamps and lanterns is a kind of safety critical electrical products, if you don't pay attention to the safe use of the product, it may cause casualties and major fire accident getting an electric shock. Therefore, products production and sales of lamps and lanterns, must first consider is safety, then use performance and service life.
keywords: lamps and lanterns; Lighting standards; Electrical products
a, our country standard development process of lamps and lanterns,
1981 years ago, lamps and lanterns industry has not yet been a unified national standards, it doesn't even have an industry standard. In order to ensure the people's life and property safety, lamps and lanterns industry standards in our country since 1981. Released in 1982, our country ordinary electrical safety procedures of lamps and lanterns, the lamps and lanterns of electroplating, chemical coatings, paint coating of lamps and lanterns and the civil incandescent lamp four industry standards.
1986 years later, and expand the published reference or equivalent in IEC general safety requirements and test the lamps and lanterns ', 31 items such as national standards and industry standards, perfect the standard system of lamps and lanterns, marked the beginning of lamps and lanterns standard with international level. With IEC continuously release new versions, increased many specific content on safety requirements, also made a larger correction together with the original terms, our country in 1996, according to a new version of IEC and published in 1986 'lamps and lanterns of general safety requirements and test standard were revised again. Currently perform the most basic standards of lamps and lanterns 'lamps and lanterns of general safety requirements and test' GB 7000. 1 - 2002 is the latest edition of the national standard, has officially implemented.
2, lamps and lanterns of lamps and lanterns and the classification of the products
what is the lamps and lanterns? Lamps and lanterns is installed guang-yuan yu around, make the light sources emit light in a reliable way to meet the demand of humans engage in various activities to light a instruments, commonly known as the lamp. Modern electric, in addition to the light source including guarantee the normal work of the light source of the auxiliary devices, such as lamp holder, ballast, starter and capacitor; Include bearing, fixed and protect the source of essential components, such as stents, such as adjusting device, a hood, and change the distribution of light source the light optical system, such as the reflector, refractor, grille and filter, etc.
from the point of view of product function, lamps and lanterns can be divided into the effect of lighting lamps, signal lamps and lanterns and lamps and lanterns. Seen from the variety of lamps and lanterns, its variety. Only categories have lamps and lanterns of civil construction, mining lamps, traffic lamps, underwater lamps, road lamps, explosion-proof lamps and lanterns of lamps and lanterns, Marine, medical, emergency public lighting lamps and lanterns of lamps and lanterns of lamps and lanterns, film and television stage lamps and lanterns are legion.
we implement national standards for the latest classification of lamps and lanterns is: the type of protection against electric shock, dust, solid foreign bodies and waterproof grade, bearing surface material, the use of four ways of the environment. Such as the common lamps and lanterns, general lamps and lanterns, adjustable lamps and lanterns of lamps and lanterns, basic, lamps and lanterns of stationary and movable type lamps and lanterns, embedded lamps and lanterns and combination of lamps and lanterns, etc.
editor: China lighting network/leaves