May 10, the National Development and Reform Commission and national energy bureau jointly issued 'about establishing and perfecting the renewable power given safeguard mechanism of notification' ( Referred to as 'notice') , indicating that the mandatory renewable energy given mechanism was established in our country, marked the our country electric power users into the common performance of renewable power given responsibility.
renewable power given guarantee mechanism, in the past, commonly known as for & other; The quota system & throughout; Compulsory green electricity consumption, aims to promote renewable energy electricity given, alleviate problems over the years our country electric power development & other Three abandon & throughout; Difficult problem.
“ The quota system & throughout; The core content of how to set up weights is given responsibility indicators. 'Notice' regulation, according to the provincial administrative regions should reach for electricity consumption rules, the proportion of renewable energy electricity requirements given responsibility of all kinds of market main body (electricity Or electricity) All should achieve provincial administrative regions where the lowest renewable power given responsibility weight corresponding to the given quantity.
in short, the power user, the size of the renewable energy power given responsibility is a a province, the provincial power users share equal responsibility in the administrative areas; Second, the provincial related set of assessment index, the main according to the present situation of the development and utilization of renewable energy in the province. In & other; Renewable energy development and utilization status quo & throughout; As the basis, under the rules of weights given to renewable energy development is good, the province of the high proportion of the given, greater given responsibility. This kind of adjust measures to local conditions, no & other; One size fits all & throughout; , seems fair, is actually a serious restricted the & other; The quota system & throughout; The effect of implementation.
for many years, our country & other; Three norths & throughout; Southwest area abandoned discard severe wind, abandoned water is serious, the main reason is the area of renewable energy power generation capacity is much higher than the electricity load, renewable energy power generation growth is far greater than their power consumption growth, combined with the power, leading to a year after year & other; Three abandon & throughout; Phenomenon. Through the joint efforts of government, industry and enterprises for several years, abandon the abandoned light problem, though has improved continuously, but & other; Three abandon & throughout; The challenge is still severe.
cause & other; Three abandon & throughout; Problems of the most fundamental reason is the imbalance of power and the economic and social development. Because the resources endowment and develop more fully, southwest hydropower proportion is well ahead of other area. For example, by the end of 2018, the yunnan province hydropower installed 66. 49 million kw, accounts for the installed capacity of 71 to the province. 2%; Hydropower generating capacity of 269. 9 billion KWH, accounting for the province electricity in 83. 2%. Province electricity generating 93 million kw, but annual maximum power load is less than 50 million kilowatts. And at the same time, the economic development of shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang and other provinces, the thermal power installed respectively at the end of 2018, 10367, 9749, 62. 09 million kilowatts, thermal power generation accounts for the province electricity, respectively for 92. 5%, 88. 7% and 74. 1%. According to the national energy bureau released renewable energy given responsibility appraisal weight table, sichuan, yunnan, qinghai, gansu, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang and other provinces in 2019 renewable power minimum given rights were 80%, 80%, 69. 5%, 44%, 10%, 13. 5%, 17. 5%, eastern and western provinces renewable energy minimum given responsibility weight difference. In the eastern developed areas of shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang and other provinces power users, due to the thermal power installed high proportion of weight lowered its renewable energy given responsibility. In this way, the economically developed areas liable lighter renewable energy development, will inhibit the renewable energy electricity or LuZheng inter-district trade demand across the province.
deepen the energy production and consumption of revolutions, speeding up its power green low carbon energy transformation, in 2020, and 2030 non-fossil energy consumption ratio reached 15% and 20% respectively, which is the solemn promise of our country facing the world, is also must bear the international responsibility in our country. To the goal, task decomposition, can pour out our country should be fulfilled in 2020 and 2030, renewable energy power given responsibility for the weight of index number.
moderate minimum weight evaluation index number given responsibility, not only can't actively guide green electricity consumption, may & other; Beating fast cattle & throughout; , contusion renewable power development and the enthusiasm of advanced consumption areas. Therefore, on the basis of the overall planning of renewable energy development in our country, should be appropriate to improve power load center and the economic developed provinces renewable power minimum weight given responsibility, make it more renewable energy development. Economically developed eastern provinces given more renewable power in the west and the actual drive after rich, toward common prosperity. At the same time, give full play to the west of clean and renewable energy resources advantage, win the blue sky battle to help to the more developed eastern region, ultimately achieve & other; What common development & throughout; 、“ Environment and economy coordinated development & throughout; A win-win situation.
( Source: WeChat public & other; Chinese electric power enterprise management & throughout; )