Landscape lighting design skills - Lighting network

Guide language: the object is different from the landscape lighting lighting, indoor lighting and architectural environment, its main purpose is to enhance the landscape effect, create a landscape at night. On the type of light source, therefore, should try to choose good light source direction and control ability, reduce the use of ordinary flood lighting lamps and lanterns.

garden lighting object is different from indoor lighting lighting and building environment, its main purpose is to enhance the landscape effect, create a landscape at night. On the type of light source, therefore, should try to choose good light source direction and control ability, reduce the use of ordinary flood lighting lamps and lanterns. Different locations in the garden has quite a big difference to the requirement of lighting, to reveal a garden architecture, sculpture, beautiful flowers and trees, rocks and other objects of modelling, lighting methods should be varied from landscape, its projection lighting should also be based on need and make the strength to change, in order to show the charm of the respective at night; Garden road on both sides of the street lamp should be continuous, uniform illumination so as to satisfy the needs of security. To make a little space appear larger, can only to illuminate the necessary part and put the rest in the shadow; For large outdoor space, the technique of processing on the contrary, it will make big space to produce a kindness. Outdoor lighting should be measured using light dimmer. On most using incandescent lamp as light source of garden lights, after using dimmer can make the light yellow, to illuminate the objects on a layer of yellow, especially for plants, can present a kind of morbid, lost the original vitality. Color filter or colour light LED, had better use less also, because of its projected light will produce distortion feeling, for plants can cause some untrue. Of course, sky blue filter is an exception, it can eliminate yellow tones of incandescent lamp, makes for a pleasant light blue white light. Little filter or other attachments, could make a big change to the whole landscape, it needs more attention in the design. Lighting levels need according to the activities and ensure safety, too bright or too dark will bring discomfort to tourists, lighting design, in particular, should pay attention to glare. The lamps and lanterns hidden among the flowers and trees can provide necessary lighting and does not cause glare. To determine the scope of the lamplight illume must also consider the position of lamps and lanterns, namely height, Angle and light distribution of lamps and lanterns, in lighting and shadow size, which is formed by the light and shade to be in harmony with the environment and atmosphere, can use light to foil the nature, to create a certain scenes and atmosphere. It should be in the day to observe the surrounding space, and through calculation, in the school to determine the best landscape lighting effect. Here introduces several common scene lighting: 1, project-light lamp illumination of the trees are usually placed on the ground, and appearance to determine the arrangement according to the types of trees; 2, if you want to lighting trees on a higher position, can be placed at the tree root and irradiation position with the height of the metal rod installation of lamps and lanterns; 3, the main branches in deciduous trees, the installation of low power of the incandescent light bulb or LED lamp bead, illuminative effect can be obtained; 4, throw light on must be installed in a tree, it is installed in the branch part of regulation must be able to be carried out in accordance with the law of plant growth; 5, should pay attention to art of illumination of the trees. Lighting 1 flower bed, ground plane for the flower bed, adopted called magic valley type lamps and lanterns is downwards, lamps and lanterns is in the middle of the flower beds or edge, lamps and lanterns is highly depends on the height of the flower; 2, light source, commonly used incandescent lamp, compact fluorescent lamps, metal halide lamp and LED light source, use the light source of color rendering index higher. The act the role of landscape lighting, lighting point 1 of the statue and arrangement, the number of depends on according to the type of target; 2, according to be according to the location of the object and the surrounding environment to determine the position of lamps and lanterns: a, isolated in the grass or clearing the central objective of lighting, lamps and lanterns is flush with the ground, as far as possible to maintain the appearance of the surrounding; B, isolated in the grass or clearing the central objective of lighting, if located at the base, lamps and lanterns is in far away places, avoid due to the shade of the base is produced according to the bottom of the target shadow; C, located at the base of target, if close to the pedestrian, lamps and lanterns should be fixed on the public lighting rod or the facades of nearby buildings. 3, for the statue, often as a part, and the theme of the face of positive and selecting irradiation direction to avoid the statue cast shadows on the face; 4, for some sculptures, light color should be coordinated and sculpture material color. Waterscape lighting 1, static water and lake lighting: the lamps and lanterns of irradiation on the picture, can be formed on the surface of the water reflection; On shore, can be used in the underwater cast light lamps and lanterns of lighting; For dynamic available cast light lamps and lanterns of direct illuminate the surface of the water; 2, lighting for fountains: under the condition of the water jets, the nozzle within the cast light lamps and lanterns in a pool or in the water to fall behind the pool below the falling point, or both places with lamps and lanterns. Often use red, blue, yellow color, then use the green; 3, the waterfall lighting: the water and waterfalls, lamps and lanterns should be installed at the bottom of the water falling in. Editor: Liang Jieying

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