The rise of landscape lighting in the domestic only recently for a period not long, it needed to follow in the design is still not perfect laws and regulations, standards, specification, all are not uniform reference in engineering practice. How to improve the level of urban landscape lighting, has become the consensus of people. I had the privilege of in suzhou is made in the construction of urban landscape lighting engineering designers, organizers were and builders, summarizes several years of work practice, the author thinks that in landscape lighting design, dealing with the following aspects need to be careful.
one, the unity of the whole and local, local and individual
each of urban landscape lighting project, are part of the city overall lighting, it should not only reflect the characteristics of local area, and to comply with the requirements of the overall planning for urban lighting. In the local area, each building ( Building) The lighting of content or nodes, while showing their own characteristics must also and the location of the landscape lighting style and form. Therefore, in the process of landscape lighting design from different space scale model to determine the orientation and style of landscape lighting project, considering both the surrounding environment impact on the project, also want to consider the project was completed on the surrounding environment and the influence of the whole city night landscape; Both at the requirement of construction, but also has certain forward-looking, meet the needs of sustainable development in the future.
the unification of the two, artistry and technicality
landscape lighting should consider the light in different distance and Angle of ornamental effect, to show the various projects in their respective characteristics in the night, at the same time can't destroy the landscape effect during the day, in the installation, maintenance convenience and reliability of operation of the security should be fully considered. We often see such failure, some at the pavilions or similar ( Structure) Lamps and lanterns of large structures installed on it with bare pipe, the beauty of the original building almost destroyed; Some lighting lamps and lanterns of the projection Angle and the installation position is not reasonable, increased the difficulty of installation, inconvenient maintenance, even threaten the safety of the visitors and passers-by; Some stents corrosion serious high walls, curtain wall glass hanging outside the pipe, hot project-light lamp glass in close proximity. These phenomena can completely to ensure lighting art effect at the same time, through the design level of elaborate design to avoid.
3, lighting and landscape lighting is the unity of the humanities concern
in order to meet the needs of visitors to appreciate the landscape at night, therefore, must stress that people-oriented, for the people should not only provide the lights of the elegant, comfortable environment, light environment and to provide security. In the design, can be set through the reasonable position of lamps and lanterns, choose light type lamps and lanterns, increase the mask and grille method to lighting design effect, and avoid the generation of light pollution and safety hidden trouble.
4, the unity of technicality and economy
in the design, landscape lighting engineering should maximize the use of technology, materials and products eligible for green lighting, and more using LED lamp, T5 tube, solar lamp, energy-saving lamp, ceramic metal halide lamp, such as long service life, high efficiency and good stability of new light source, to achieve the requirement of the energy saving from the source, and through various methods ( If use electronic ballast, capacitor compensation method etc. ) To improve the efficiency of the lighting system. In lighting system layout, track laying and installation of lamps and lanterns should fully consider the human safety, fire prevention, security and maintenance is convenient, but also by using the principle of the price, considering the investment efficiency. In the open to turn off the lights on the control, to implement regular automatic timing control, set the weekdays, weekends, holiday different scenarios, such as mode; In special circumstances, can be flexible adjustment time and scope of open to turn off the lights. Through the study of the real-time detection of operation condition, timely detection and troubleshooting, reduce the labor intensity of maintenance, improve work efficiency, thus has the very good social benefits and economic benefits.
'city lights'