On December 5, the ministry's website issued the national standardization technical committee lithium ion battery and similar products in preparation for ', the application shows that before 2001, the Japanese basic monopoly the global production of lithium ion batteries. After China's accession to the WTO in 2001, the global manufacturing center shift to China, China become the world's largest, most complete industry chain of electronics manufacturing center, China gradually increase investment in lithium-ion battery industry and the implementation in production.
at present, China, Japan and South Korea in the production of lithium ion battery accounted for 95% of global production. In 2014, the lithium ion battery production of 52. 71 8. 7 billion, the proportion of total global production. Lithium battery production, 2% in 2017, China 10 billion, grew up to 27. 81% in 2018 and is expected to reach 12. 1 billion national lithium battery production, growth is 22. 86%. Domestic lithium ion battery industry entered a stage of rapid growth, to become the world's leading producer and consumer lithium-ion batteries.
2007 years ago, lithium ion battery is mainly used in mobile phones, notebook computers, digital cameras, audio and video players and other portable electronic devices. Early lithium ion battery product standards are mainly composed of portable electronic products field. Led by China electronics technology standardization institute, for example, to develop the world's first for the standard GB/T18287 - lithium ion batteries 2000 'specification for the cellular phone always with lithium ion batteries and China's first lithium ion battery safety GB31241 - mandatory national standards 2014 'portable electronic products with lithium ion batteries and battery safety requirements are battery national standards in the field of portable electronic products.
in recent years, the application of lithium ion battery has gradually extended to cars, household appliances, electric bicycle, energy storage, and other fields. And application conditions of these areas, products design and portable electronic devices are quite different, thus brought the demand for new product standards. Is now in the stationary electronic equipment storage, household appliances, children's toys, baby carrier, electronic cigarettes, electric tools, balanced car, electric wheelchairs, electric cars, electric bicycles, and other fields widely in lithium ion battery the formulation of the national standards, industry standards. Used for road traffic, landscape lighting, emergency power, vehicle launch power, household photovoltaic power generation, power storage, unmanned aerial vehicle (uav) standard still need to improve in areas such as battery products.
on November 9, 2016, the ministry issued the lithium ion battery comprehensive standardization technology system, for the first time the lithium ion battery standardization into the unified macro plan, to a certain extent ended after all under centralized departments and standardization committee-nanyang fragmented conditions. The system standard lithium-ion batteries can be divided into basic general, materials and components, design and processing, manufacturing and testing equipment, battery products five types, a total of planning standards for 231. According to the system, the published standard 50 items ( 26 national standard, industry standard 24) New standards, 181 ( The national standard 43, 138 industry standard) , including formulation of 23 to 158.
the battery related standard will be made by ministry of lithium ion battery safety standards task force, the national standardization technical committee, the national semiconductor materials and equipment standardization technical committee to draft under centralized and standardized institutions, such as organization, has launched more than 40 standards/revision work. Ministry of lithium ion battery safety standards task force responsible for more than 20 standard in the field of lithium ion battery and similar products of work, and revising the project and project standard 14, standard of the above five types are involved.