China's green lighting project background and content

1, China's green lighting project background

in the early 90 s, lighting electricity consumption accounts for about 10% of the total national power generation in China, second in terminal power consumption is second only to motor. Lighting power belongs to the peak load electricity, the light source is in the traditional inefficient incandescent and low light efficiency, material consumption, short service life of the ballast and high pressure mercury lamp, high efficiency lighting appliance is especially high pressure sodium lamp, metal halide lamp, etc. ) Application of heavy, penetration rate is very low. Our country electric light source output is 36 in 1993. 22 800 million, of which the ordinary incandescent bulbs. 200 million, fluorescent lamp 2. 500 million; Incandescent lamp is light output of 60. 3%; The proportion of ordinary incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp is 8. 9:1. While the hair in countries such as Japan's ordinary incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp for shows proximately 1:2:4 as the proportion of the. With the development of economy, people's living conditions and the requirement of increasing the living environment, the demand for lighting products also increased year by year. In the face of growing demand, how to guide consumers to the rational use of electricity, lighting electricity saving, reduce peak load, reduce the investment of new coal-fired power plants, is the problem to be solved. Another primary side, the world for the development of the energy use of greenhouse strategic considerations. 6 mw and above thermal power generating units in China in 1995 with 32% of the total coal production, thermal power has become the biggest source of CO2 and O2 S. The characteristics of electric power production is given priority to with thermal power in China, make the lighting electricity saving, reducing emissions of greenhouse gases from the burning, become an important way to ensure the sustainable development of the economy.

lighting energy saving investment, quick effect, less is all terminal electrical equipment in the power saving rate and power generation pollutants emission reduction rate is highest, cost benefit is one of the best energy-saving technical measures. Kw power generation capacity investment saving only new plant kilowatts capacity cost 15 ~ 50%; User unit power saving the average cost was only equal to about a third terminal electricity price, electricity saving investment payback period of less than a year on average.

in the late 80 s, some developed countries such as America, Japan, Britain, Germany, the Netherlands, the first to carry out the promotion of 'green lighting', in the commercial construction, political construction with high efficiency and energy saving light source, lamps and lanterns, lamp with appliances attached newsletter and replacing the original lighting system such as optical switch control, make the structure of the lighting design more scientific, comfort, safety and energy saving. In developed countries the experience of the 'green lighting', also for our country's lighting energy-saving work provides the reference.

in October 1996, led by state economic and trade commission, the state planning commission, Ministry of Science and Technology, ministry of construction, ministry of information industry, ministry of agriculture, the state bureau of quality and technical supervision, the state of domestic trade, state power company, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China energy conservation investment companies, such as a dozen ministries and agencies, jointly launched the 'China green lighting project'. 'China's green lighting project' aims to develop and disseminate effective lighting appliances, lighting electricity saving, reducing environmental pollution, foot against the people's growing quality of lighting, lighting environment and the need of reducing environmental pollution, to establish a quality and efficient, economy is comfortable, safe and reliable, good environment of lighting system.

2, the main content of China's green lighting project,

'China green lighting project' mainly includes the perfect policies and regulations, the specific content of the research is conducive to lighting energy saving incentive policies, encourage users to actively participate in the 'green lighting' activity; Through the establishment of product certification system and quality guarantee system, standardize the market, guide consumption; Set up 'green lighting' demonstration of typical, effective way to explore the implementation of lighting power saving, provide the successful experience of implementation of lighting power saving, guide and promote the development of 'green lighting project; On the basis of the investigation, evaluation, choose to have development prospects, have certain technical foundation of efficient lighting electrical appliances production enterprise for key support, prompting them to expand the scale of enterprises, reduce costs, improve product quality and performance, enhance market competitiveness; Through radio, television, newspapers, magazines and other media, use the way such as lectures, seminars, propaganda, popularize knowledge of lighting power saving, enhance the lighting energy saving consciousness of the public; Actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation in the field of lighting power saving, strive for international institutions support for 'China's green lighting project', attracting foreign technology, capital, equipment investment, promote the development of efficient lighting electrical appliance industry in China.

'China green lighting project' development and promotion of efficient lighting appliance others with compact fluorescent lamps, fine tubular fluorescent lamps, high pressure sodium lamp, metal halide lamp is given priority to, such as efficient electric light source; In electronic ballasts, efficient inductance Dian inverter, effective reflection lampshade lighting accessories such as; With dimming device, acoustic, electric, control, infection control of the light source control devices, etc.

　　( Editor: fiki lylwj @ lightingchina. Com China lighting network) Reprint please indicate the source