LED lighting market grows rapidly1

In the past two years, the intelligent lighting market has developed rapidly. Not only the traditional lighting companies such as Philips, GE, Samsung and other giants are rushing to launch intelligent LED lights, but also the Internet Jingdong and Xiaomi have come to join in the fun. Data show that the demand for intelligent lighting products in China exceeds 10 million every year, and there are 193 smart city pilots. Intelligent LED lighting not only guides the future direction of LED lighting industry, but also further promotes the development of LED lighting industry, which has triggered a revolution in the history of human lighting. The LED lighting market is growing rapidly. In recent years, the LED lighting industry has developed rapidly with an annual growth rate of more than 30%. Especially in the 2014 s, the traditional electric light source products have been fully receded, and the penetration rate of LED lighting terminal applications has been continuously improved. In February 6 this year, the ministries and commissions jointly issued the 'plan', and the government gradually promoted the application of LED lighting products with mature technology and obvious energy-saving effects. With the support of the country's advocacy of green and energy-saving lighting and the replacement of folk LED lighting, the LED lighting industry has further accelerated and the future is bright. Ding Wenwu, director of the electronic information department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, predicted that the domestic LED output value will continue to maintain 20-The rapid growth of 30. China's LED general lighting demand will reach 10 billion US dollars in 2015 and 22 billion US dollars in 2020. From the current point of view, LED industry is one of the few industries in the world in China's strategic emerging industries, and it is very hopeful to change from an industrial power to an industrial power. At present, the annual output of LED lamps in China has reached 8. 5%. 0. 1 billion, product manufacturing and export volume ranked first; The world's largest packaging factory is in Guangdong, and the big LED chip factory is in Taiwan; The substitution ratio of domestic chip imports has increased year by year, reaching 75. In 2013. Guangdong's LED industry is suffering from a lack of core and its dependence on imports is worrying. As a major province of LED Application Industry, Guangdong has formed an industrial cluster, but chips, an important link in the LED industry chain, need to be imported. the wholly-owned subsidiary of Guangdong Ganhua received a huge subsidy, reflecting that Jiangmen of Guangdong hopes to vigorously expand the upstream chip of LED and make the whole LED industry chain. According to the data, there are currently more than 4000 LED enterprises in Guangdong province. it has driven nearly 3 million related jobs, and has built LED industry clusters with Shenzhen as the leader and Zhongshan, Huizhou, Foshan, Jiangmen and Dongguan as the Pearl River Delta industrial belt. Among them, there are 25 LED listed companies. it accounts for 100 billion of the total number of LED listed companies in the country, with a total market value of nearly yuan. Since 2010, the output value of Guangdong's LED industry has maintained a rapid growth for 4 consecutive years, reaching 2013 yuan in 281 billion, seven times that of 2009 yuan in 39 billion. However, the relevant report of Guangdong Provincial Investigation and Research Center shows that Guangdong LED enterprises are mainly located in the middle and lower reaches of the industrial chain. Core chips, especially high-power LED chips, mainly rely on imports, and the pricing ability of enterprises is limited. therefore, the shortage in the industrial chain has great constraints on the development of Guangdong LED industry. In fact, the agglomeration of LED upstream chip manufacturing enterprises has a great relationship with the encouragement policies of the local government. Taking San'an Optoelectronics as an example, its LED chip production bases are mainly concentrated in Xiamen, Fujian, Wuhu, Anhui and other places. Guangdong local LED enterprise Dehao Runda's epitaxial wafer MOCVD is mainly distributed in Wuhu, Anhui and Yangzhou, Jiangsu. because these two local government subsidies are large. Having government subsidies is definitely a better choice, which can reduce the cost of enterprises and resolve the investment risks of enterprises. However, local governments also consider it from relevant industrial policies. may wish to expand industrial policies and increase tax revenue. The Guangdong Ganhua received nearly 100 million yuan subsidy, which also revealed the strong desire to expand the upstream of LED chips in Jiangmen, Guangdong, and bound its future development direction when signing an agreement with Guangdong Ganhua. LED lighting industry is affected by government policies and will analyze its future development trend. Government procurement has the purpose of supporting the industry, so local leading enterprises will be the big beneficiaries, which also points out the development direction for new enterprises and technology-based small and micro enterprises: providing technology and accessories for large enterprises, or provide OEM for large enterprises, and take a differentiated route for sales channels. Second, the similarities and differences of industrial decisions of local governments: traditional lighting industrial zones such as Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, maintaining the original position of the industry in the industrial map and promoting the upgrading of local industries are still the mainstream of policies. The Guangdong provincial science and technology department has recently listed the visible light communication and optical component standards as a major financial support project of the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Department, trying to maintain technological advantages in visible light communication and other aspects to promote the development of related enterprises in related fields. Other provinces, such as Jiangxi and Hunan, which have vigorously introduced lighting industry, have not reduced their industrial policy support. Some industrial parks have been built and put into production one after another, which will affect some changes in the lighting industry pattern. this change is reflected in the spread of the distribution structure of the output, and the products are mainly light source products and accessories products. Affected by factors such as imperfect production areas, low visibility of production areas, and unformed market, it is expected that these production areas will be difficult to form a scale for traditional production areas in the next three to five years. The next step in these production areas should be to make breakthroughs in the construction of technology, support, and market influence, so as to have long-term development momentum. Third, technology and standards. Administrative decision-making under de-administration will still deeply affect the development of the industry. Administrative means are mainly to formulate and issue standards. including the process of guiding the formulation of standards, the formulation of the main body, the implementation of standards and incentives, and the certification of qualifications. At the policy level, on the one hand, new technologies and standards are formulated to expand the scope of enterprise operation and provide new opportunities for enterprise development; on the other hand, the access threshold of the whole industry is improved by raising technical standards. thereby promoting industrial upgrading and development.